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Peter Brook 2 :《空的空間》《敞開的門--談表演和戲劇》 The Empty Space: A Book About the Theatre: Deadly, Holy, Rough, Immediate.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Brook


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Empty Space is a 1968 book by the British director Peter Brook examining four modes or points of view on theatre: Deadly; Holy; Rough, and Immediate.
The book is based on a series of four lectures endowed by Granada Television and delivered at Manchester, KeeleHull, and SheffieldUniversities in England. The first lecture, on The Deadly Theatre, was delivered on 1 February 1965 at Manchester University. The lecture series helped to fund his long-planned trip to Afghanistan.[1]
The work was considered controversial when first published in 1968 and received mixed reviews. However, it is now widely taught in higher education theatre studies courses.
The Empty Space is defined by Brook as "[A]ny space in which theatre takes place.""I can take any empty space and call it a bare stage. A man walks across this empty space whist someone else is watching him, and this is all that is needed for an act of theatre to be engaged".[2]
Empty Space Peter Brook Award
Sam Walters and Auriol Smithreceiving the Empty Space Award for the Orange Tree Theatre in 2006
Sasha ReganUnion Theatre, London November 2008
The Empty Space Peter Brook Award is an annual prize awarded to a theatre in recognition of pioneering concepts and innovations in theatre achieved in smaller venues and inventive spaces which receive minimal or no public funding. Award categories include regional theatres and Up-and-Coming Theatre. Winners include the Orange Tree TheatreRichmond, London (2006 and 2015), Unicorn Theatre, London (2014), the Shed at the National Theatre, London (2013), and theFinborough Theatre, London (2012, 2010).

References[edit]

  1. Jump up^ Kustow, Michael (2006). Peter Brook : a biography. London: Bloomsbury. p. 153. ISBN 0-7475-7913-X.
  2. Jump up^ Brook, Peter (2008). The empty space. London: Penguin. p. 11. ISBN 0141189223.

Bibliography[edit]

















彼得.布魯克 空的空間Peter Brook

The empty space


內容簡介

在日常生活中,「如果」是種虛構;在劇場裡「如果」卻是種實驗。
在日常生活中,「如果」是種逃避;在劇場裡「如果」卻是種真理。
  一個人在某人的注視下,經過一個「空的空間」,就足以構成一個「劇場行為」
  在時尚精品店裡,有人會指著架上說:「這雙靴子正流行。」這是個不容辯駁的事實。一個「活著」的劇場,如果認為自己可以遠離像時尚那樣的瑣碎事物,那們它勢必會萎縮下去。在劇場裡,每一種表現形式誕生時,就已注定會死亡;每一種形式終將被重新建構,而建構出的新概念裡,也會包含週遭影響所留下的印記。
  在電影與劇場之間只有一個有趣的差異。電影將來自過去的影像投射在銀幕上,就好像是心靈在生活中對自己所做的一樣,所以使得電影的真實看起來更具親密感。當然,事情根本不是如此,它不過是對日常生活所感覺到的非真實面,所做的令人滿意與享受的延伸罷了。在另一方面,劇場總是在當下強調它自己。這就是它可以比一般意識流更加真實的原因。
  當您在讀這本書時,或許它已經過時。但是對我來說,它是一個練習,現在已凝結在紙上。劇場不像一本書,它有一種特別的現象:總是可能重新開始。這現象在生命中是一個神話;我們永遠不可能在任何事上重來,落葉難回,時光永不倒流,我們永遠不會有第二次機會。就像在劇場裡,節目單始終是會被換掉的。
  彼得.布魯克是當代最知名的導演,《空的空間》是一本歷久彌新,值得一讀再讀的劇場理論經典,彼得.布魯克分享了他最開放性的舞台空間概念,及充滿原創力的生命力戲劇觀,同時也旁徵博引了二十世紀最重要的表演藝術大師的戲劇理念與創作,來佐證他的生命力戲劇觀。
作者簡介
彼得.布魯克(Peter Brook)
  二十世紀下半最重要的國際劇場導演,1962年進入皇家莎士比亞劇團,1974年投身巴黎北方滑稽劇院至今。知名作品有《馬哈/薩?》、《摩訶婆羅達》等,《空的空間》是當代劇場閱讀的經典。
譯者簡介
耿一偉
  劇場導演,目前擔任台北藝術大學戲劇系與華梵大學哲學系兼任講師,曾獲倪匡科幻獎首獎。著有《現代默劇小史》、《澎恰恰傳》,譯有《布拉格畫像》、《給菲莉絲的情書》、《哈維爾戲劇選》(合譯)等。
 

目錄

【前言】在兩廳院遇見大師
【導論】「空的空間」之前與之後◎耿一偉
第一章 僵化劇場  The Deadly Theatre
第二章 神聖劇場 The Holy Theatre
第三章 粗俗劇場 The Rough Theatre
第四章 當下劇場 The Immediate Theatre
附 錄
使不可見的,被看見了──彼得.布魯克給表演者的一點筆記◎陸愛玲
永遠前衛的彼得.布魯克──談九○年代以後的創作突破◎王婉容
劇場就是生命──尚–居.勒加專文訪談◎耿一偉
彼得.布魯克創作年表◎耿一偉
*****
中國的戲劇藝術家都知道一句如「聖旨」般的戲劇守則:「救場如救火」。
BrookPeter (彼得·布魯克1995). The Open Door: Thoughts on Acting and Theatre. {敞開的門--談表演和戲劇 },于東田譯,北京: 新星出版社,2007
  The Open Door: Thoughts on Acting and Theatre
副標題翻譯成「談表演和戲劇」,似乎有點勉強。建議:「演出與劇場」

翻譯者的序(「好戲在後頭」)一開始就提出他對1988年翻譯本《空的空間》(The Empty Space,1968年)的糾正或重譯。不過,我認為他的翻譯過份抽象:
Yet when we talk about theatre this is not quite what we mean. Red curtains, spotlights, blank verse, laughter, darkness, these are all confusedly superimposed in a messy image covered by one all-purpose word






Peter Brook's 1970 production of 'A Midsummer Night's Dream' is one of the most iconic 20th-century performances of Shakespeare. He rejected the pictorial excess which had dominated interpretations of the play since Victorian times. There would be no lavish sets and gossamer fairies in his production. Instead, he set the play in an abstract white box where ‘The invisible, the forest, even the darkness of night were evoked by the imagination…’.
Experience the visual simplicity and a surprising circus prop from his production at ‪#‎Shakespeare‬ in Ten Acts. http://bit.ly/28sl6KL
Image: Photo of Peter Brook's production of A Midsummer Night's Dream, 1970 by Reg Wilson © Royal Shakespeare Company. Exhibition photo © Pete Carr.

The British Library 的相片。

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