Vintage Books & Anchor Books
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was born on this day in 1749.“Two souls, alas, are housed within my breast,
And each will wrestle for the mastery there.”
―from FAUST by GoetheThe best translation of Faust available, this volume provides the original German text and its English counterpart on facing pages. Walter Kaufmann's translation conveys the poetic beauty and rhythm as well as the complex depth of Goethe's language. Includes Part One and selections from Part Two.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was born on this day in 1749.
“Two souls, alas, are housed within my breast,
And each will wrestle for the mastery there.”
―from FAUST by Goethe
And each will wrestle for the mastery there.”
―from FAUST by Goethe
The best translation of Faust available, this volume provides the original German text and its English counterpart on facing pages. Walter Kaufmann's translation conveys the poetic beauty and rhythm as well as the complex depth of Goethe's language. Includes Part One and selections from Part Two.
Faust (1926 film) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faust_(1926_film)
Faust is a 1926 silent film produced by UFA, directed by F. W. Murnau, starring Gösta Ekman as Faust, Emil Jannings as Mephisto, Camilla Horn as ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faust_(1926_film)
Faust is a 1926 silent film produced by UFA, directed by F. W. Murnau, starring Gösta Ekman as Faust, Emil Jannings as Mephisto, Camilla Horn as ...Faust (1926) High Quality F.W. Murnau - YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ha3k_ltsWV4Apr 17, 2013 - Uploaded by voxtelumFrom imdb God and Satan war over earth; to settle things, they wager on the soul of Faust, a learned and ...------
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ha3k_ltsWV4
Apr 17, 2013 - Uploaded by voxtelum
From imdb God and Satan war over earth; to settle things, they wager on the soul of Faust, a learned and ...Henri Lichtenberger — Wikipédia
Henri Lichtenberger (12 March 1864, Mulhouse – 4 November 1941, Biarritz) was a French academic who specialized in German literature.
Henri Lichtenberger 《浮士德研究》李辰冬譯，台北：東大圖書，1976
這本書是 Henri Lichtenberger 翻譯Faust 成法文的上下冊之導言- Goethe, 1937-39 – Johann Wolfgang Goethe.[4]
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存疑
以歌德看，什麼叫做生活？生活就是升高(steigerung)，我們要找尋生活中顯示出永遠往高升的方向，在這種高升的革命姿態所產生的東西，就是人類典型的美麗。歌德把生活寫成像賭徒在快樂的賭桌前，總是高聲叫著：加注！
- Goethe, 1937-39 – Johann Wolfgang Goethe.[4]
存疑
以歌德看，什麼叫做生活？生活就是升高(steigerung)，我們要找尋生活中顯示出永遠往高升的方向，在這種高升的革命姿態所產生的東西，就是人類典型的美麗。歌德把生活寫成像賭徒在快樂的賭桌前，總是高聲叫著：加注！
俗稱浮士德餐廳的奧爾巴赫地窖（Auerbachs Keller），外頭矗立著浮士德與魔鬼菲斯特的雕像，......
Suite aux messages privés des fans, nous diffusons le compte-rendu de la conférence qui a eu lieu le 25 septembre dernier au Musée Delacroix sur "Le mythe de Faust dans la création au XIXe siècle", par Elisabeth Brisson, agrégée et docteur en histoire
http://www.musee-delacroix.fr/IMG/pdf/Compte-_rendu_conference_Elisabeth_Brisson.pdf
http://www.musee-delacroix.fr/IMG/pdf/Compte-_rendu_conference_Elisabeth_Brisson.pdf
Participez à la conférence d'Elisabeth Brisson jeudi 25 septembre à 18h30 dans l'atelier d'Eugène Delacroix, autour du mythe de Faust dans la création artistique du XIXe siècle.
Photo : Faust dans son cabinet, Eugène DELACROIX. © Photo RMN-Grand Palais - G. Blot / C. Jean — 與 Feza Mör 。
Photo : Faust dans son cabinet, Eugène DELACROIX. © Photo RMN-Grand Palais - G. Blot / C. Jean — 與 Feza Mör 。
參加會議的伊莉莎白豬蹄甲 9 月 25 日 （星期四） 在 6:30 下午在車間由歐仁德拉克洛瓦，圍繞浮士德 》 中的 19 世紀藝術創作的神話。圖片: 浮士德 》 中他的內閣，歐仁德拉克洛瓦。© 照片核磁共振大皇宮及玉 G.污點 / 訴瓊 (翻譯由 Bing 提供)
《浮士德》Faust是這樣重要的一本書，已成為經典，我們可以舉尼采（1986）《超善惡：未來哲學序曲 236節/條》（詳下）和易易卜生（Ibsen）在1867年完成 Peer Gynt《培爾金特》（蕭乾譯，台北：書林，1999，頁142。又可參考 Peter Watts 的譯本（Penguin Classics，1966）頁134的詳注和分析。…so that Peer aptly say” The Eternal Feminine leads us on’….）
「正如一位名作家所說的：”Das ewig Weibliche ziechet uns an!*”」（*德語，永恆之女性領導我們前行。”這是德國詩人哥德所著《浮士德》一書最後一語。）
由於蕭先生根據的英譯版本比較舊，所以不知道這裡有Ibsen 的故事筆誤：哥德原文是”…ziecht uns an!”
《浮士德》的譯文：
“永恆的女性*引我們飛升**。” （綠原，頁453，各行一詳注*與**）“永恆的女性*引領我們高升。” （周學普，頁655，*注。）
「那個為但丁和哥德所信仰的女人的東西—前者既然他唱到『她抬頭仰祝，而我瞧著她』，後者，既然他把女人轉譯成：『永恆女性引著我們上升』-- 我不懷疑，每位高貴的女人都會向這種信仰抗爭。因為，女人所信仰的，恰是來自永恆性的東西……」（尼采（1886）《超善惡：未來哲學序曲》張念東、凌素心譯，北京：中央編譯出版社，2000，頁168。又請進一步參考 Laurence Lampert《尼采的使命：《超善惡：未來哲學序曲》的釋讀》李致遠、李小均譯，北京：華夏，2009，頁287-88。尼采的「男性學」和「女性學」等。又，尼采在《超善惡》還有一妙論：
That which Dante and Goethe believed of woman – the former when he sang ‘ella guardava suso, ed io in lei’ the latter when he translated it ‘the eternal-womanly draws us upward’ - : I do not doubt that every nobler woman will this belief, for that is precisely what she believes of eternal-manly…(Beyond Good and Evi: Prelude to a Philosophy of the Future by Nietsche, Penguin Classics, 1972) ）
我們簡單談一下 Faust 第二部與哥德《色彩論》的關係。根據Leshan & Margenau, Einstein's Space and Van Gogh's Sky, Collier Books, New York, 1982.第14章：「牛頓與哥德的色彩諸世界：兩種真實領域」指出，一為科學之真實，一為詩人之感受，都應該尊重之。我們可以用
綠原《浮士德》的譯文的台北版本（台北；貓頭鷹）的注解來說明：在第二部的起頭和結束都有相關資料：
----‘The devil is old; you must become old to understand him.’—Faust
據說社會學大家韋伯（Max Weber，1864-1920）晚年遭逢政治世局大變（1919），必須區分「責任倫理」（ethic of responsibility）與「良心倫理」（ethic of conscience），並引了《浮士德》這樣的話：「魔道古老；你要活得夠久才會了解牠。」*
*出自《浮士德》第二部第二幕， 6815-6818行
梅菲斯特：「…你們對於我的話很冷淡，/你們都是好孩子，我可以寬恕。/但想想！惡魔是老人，/你們老了之後，才會把惡魔的話語領悟。」（周學普譯《浮士德》（臺北：志文，頁388））
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某本文化史提到(德)艾克曼[Johann Peter Eckermann]輯錄《歌德談話錄》，我發現它是大陸的中學指定課外書，所以大陸有近十本的翻譯，不過我有的全譯本，卻是著名的朱先生翻譯的大異其趣……
再怎樣差的全譯本一定有優點，我從一首引Faust的詩中，發現它在談語言，可能相關…..所以我去找綠原翻譯的《浮士德》（北京：人民文學版），發現「因為正是在沒有意義的地方，塞進一個詞兒總來得及。」（p.57）好像有希望……。
再找周學普翻譯的《浮士德》（臺北：志文，1978）。得啦！「因為就在概念缺乏的地方，在適當的時機也會有言語出來。」（1995-96行，頁132）。
綠原翻譯的『浮士德』有注解哥德的對於語言是否信任之問題，不過他翻譯得比較怪。周學普的翻譯無注解，可是似乎比較正確。
---"譯場（su）報告" * On Translating *
No.50, 2008年3月21日； 2008/1/28 創刊
No.50, 2008年3月21日； 2008/1/28 創刊
主題：上周在RD發現將gods等翻譯成"單數"的神的。
我找出英文本，都為 gods，不過新舊教的中文本都「翻譯成"單數"的神」。以下是
蛇對女人說：「你們決不會死！
4And the serpent said to the woman: No, you shall not die the death.
5因為天主知道，你們那天吃了這果子，你們的眼就會開了，
3But of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of paradise, God hath commanded us that we should not eat; and that we should not touch it, lest perhaps we die.
****Faust - Alexander Sokurov
8:25
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OWlt6ZP6qjYVenice Golden Lion for Alexander Sokurov's Faust
Sokurov appealed for governments to continue funding the arts
Russian director Alexander Sokurov's take on the German legend Faust has won the film a Golden Lion - the top award at the Venice Film Festival.
The classic tale explores the corrupting nature of power as scholar Faust sells his soul to the devil.German-born Irish actor Michael Fassbender was named best actor for playing a sex addict in British director Steve McQueen's Shame.
The best actress award went to Hong Kong's Deanie Yip in A Simple Life.
Best actor
Fassbender, 34, previously worked with McQueen in the filmmaker's Bafta-winning debut feature Hunger, playing jailed IRA hunger striker Bobby Sands.
Fassbender recently starred in X-Men: First ClassFassbender also starred in another Venice competition film - David Cronenberg's A Dangerous Method - in which he plays psychoanalyst Carl Jung.
The film will show at the London Film Festival next month.
Golden Lion winner Faust was praised by US director Darren Aronofsky - head of the Venice jury - who presented the award.
He said: "There are some films that make you cry, there are some films that make you laugh, there are some films that change you forever after you see them; and this is one of them."
At a news conference following the award ceremony, Sokurov appealed for governments to continue funding the arts.
"Culture is not a luxury! It is the basis for the development of the society," he said.